There is much talk about the coming of the Web to Africa. Much of it completely misdirected, in my opinion. The web has already arrived in Africa – there was simply very little uptake.
I believe that there will always be a relatively small, and relatively very privileged, community of web users in Africa who will be able to use the services which the web enables from devices such as laptops, PCs and iPhones. These are the people who will blog, post youtubes, tweets, flickrs and who “get” the web the way it is being used in North America, Western Europe, and the wealthier parts of the East.There is a much larger part of Africa that is unlikely to ever be able to meet the energy requirements for running desktop (or laptop) computers that are capable of providing full, broad-band consuming, graphically intense user experiences to the consumer. And what’s more – it is my contention that this part of Africa will never need, nor want this service.
Why ? Because of “cultural” differences ? Because of “too low” standards of education ? No – absolutely not. The reason is that Africa will find new, and different uses for the web – for the services that are enabled on the internet – because Africa has different needs. The devices that Africans use to access the web will not be the devices that immediately comes to our minds (us being technologists, geeks, hackers, bloggers, twitterati and the like). It will NOT be iPhones, Blackberries, Macbooks, Dells nor Sonys. I doubt that netbooks are going to feature in any significant way. Africa is going to be mobile.
Africa is going to use mobile devices, with very low energy requirements. Durable, portable devices. Devices that provide utility, not bling. Devices that are hand-cranked, and that can eat sunlight. Africa will use the internet to create a web of relationships. Africans will stay in contact, and foster community using the web their (our) way.
It is up to us – the technologists and evangelists – to facilitate what Africa needs. Let’s take a step back and see the web as an immensely versatile protocol and philosophy that can be adapted to a great many needs. The web is about linking – and we do not need Flash to do that. WAP will do.
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